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In mathematics, the Fatou–Lebesgue theorem establishes a chain of inequalities relating the integrals (in the sense of Lebesgue) of the limit inferior and the limit superior of a sequence of functions to the limit inferior and the limit superior of integrals of these functions. The theorem is named after Pierre Fatou and Henri Léon Lebesgue. If the sequence of functions converges pointwise, the inequalities turn into equalities and the theorem reduces to Lebesgue's dominated convergence theorem. ==Statement of the theorem== Let ''f''1, ''f''2, ... denote a sequence of real-valued measurable functions defined on a measure space (''S'',''Σ'',''μ''). If there exists a Lebesgue-integrable function ''g'' on ''S'' which dominates the sequence in absolute value, meaning that |''f''''n''| ≤ ''g'' for all natural numbers ''n'', then all ''f''''n'' as well as the limit inferior and the limit superior of the ''f''''n'' are integrable and : Here the limit inferior and the limit superior of the ''f''''n'' are taken pointwise. The integral of the absolute value of these limiting functions is bounded above by the integral of ''g''. Since the middle inequality (for sequences of real numbers) is always true, the directions of the other inequalities are easy to remember. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fatou–Lebesgue theorem」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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